First in India & First in the World – Static GK for JKSSB, SSC & Railway Exams [With PYQs]
📘 Introduction
This is a complete Static GK guide on First in India and First in the World – enriched with descriptions, real exam questions, and verified facts. Perfect for exams like JKSSB, SSC, RRB, UPSC, and State PSCs.
🇮🇳 First in India – With Descriptions
| Category | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| First President of India | Dr. Rajendra Prasad | Freedom fighter and lawyer; the only President to serve two terms (1950–1962). |
| First Prime Minister | Jawaharlal Nehru | Key leader of the freedom movement; served as PM from 1947–1964. |
| First Woman Prime Minister | Indira Gandhi | Daughter of Nehru; served as PM for over 15 years; known for 1971 war victory. |
| First Woman President | Pratibha Patil | Served from 2007–2012; first woman to hold the ceremonial post. |
| First Vice President | Dr. S. Radhakrishnan | Scholar and philosopher; later became second President of India. |
| First Woman Governor | Sarojini Naidu | Poet and freedom fighter; Governor of Uttar Pradesh (1947). |
| First Woman CM of a State | Sucheta Kriplani | Gandhian activist; became CM of Uttar Pradesh in 1963. |
| First Nobel Laureate | Rabindranath Tagore | Won Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913 for Gitanjali. |
| First Bharat Ratna Awardee(s) | C. Rajagopalachari, Dr. Radhakrishnan, C.V. Raman | All awarded together in 1954 for their contributions to public service, education, and science. |
| First Indian in Space | Rakesh Sharma | Flew aboard Soviet Soyuz T-11 in 1984; said “Saare Jahan Se Achha” to Indira Gandhi. |
| First Woman IPS | Kiran Bedi | First Indian woman in Police Service; known for prison reforms. |
| First Woman Pilot | Sarla Thakral | Got her pilot license at age 21 in 1936. |
| First Indian Woman in Space | Kalpana Chawla | Flew on NASA’s space missions; died in Columbia shuttle disaster (2003). |
| First Jnanpith Awardee | G. Sankara Kurup | Malayalam poet who received the award in 1965. |
| First Olympic Medal (Individual) | K.D. Jadhav | Won bronze in wrestling at 1952 Helsinki Olympics. |
| First Woman Olympic Medalist | Karnam Malleswari | Won bronze in weightlifting at 2000 Sydney Olympics. |
| First Satellite | Aryabhata | Launched in 1975 with Soviet help; named after ancient mathematician. |
| First General Elections | 1951–52 | Conducted with paper ballots and large-scale logistics across India. |
| First Field Marshal | Sam Manekshaw | Honored for his leadership in the 1971 Indo-Pak war. |
| First Female INC President | Annie Besant | Theosophist and freedom fighter; led INC in 1917. |
| First Miss World (India) | Reita Faria | Won in 1966; later became a doctor. |
| First Miss Universe (India) | Sushmita Sen | Won in 1994; later became Bollywood actress. |
| First Cricketer to score 300+ | Virender Sehwag | Scored 309 vs Pakistan in 2004 – fastest Indian triple century. |
| First Booker Prize Winner (India) | Arundhati Roy | Won in 1997 for The God of Small Things. |
| First Indian Nobel Peace Winner | Mother Teresa | Honored in 1979 for humanitarian work with the poor. |
🌐 First in the World – With Descriptions
| Category | Name/Place | Description |
|---|---|---|
| First Person in Space | Yuri Gagarin (USSR) | Orbited Earth aboard Vostok 1 on April 12, 1961. |
| First Man on Moon | Neil Armstrong (USA) | Walked on the moon on July 20, 1969 (Apollo 11). |
| First Woman in Space | Valentina Tereshkova | Flew on Vostok 6 in 1963; only woman to solo spaceflight. |
| First Artificial Satellite | Sputnik 1 (USSR) | Launched in 1957; marked the start of the space age. |
| First Country to Use Plastic Currency | Australia | Introduced polymer notes in 1988 for durability and security. |
| First Woman Nobel Laureate | Marie Curie | Won in Physics (1903) and Chemistry (1911). Only person to win in two sciences. |
| First Nobel Prize Winner | Wilhelm Röntgen | Won Physics Nobel in 1901 for discovering X-rays. |
| First Modern Olympics Host | Greece (Athens) | Held in 1896 with 13 countries participating. |
| First Country to Give Women Vote | New Zealand | Women granted the right to vote in 1893. |
| First Nuclear Power Station | Obninsk (USSR) | Opened in 1954 to supply power to grid. |
| First Person to Reach South Pole | Roald Amundsen (Norway) | Reached it in 1911; beat rival Robert Scott. |
| First Ever Democracy | Greece | Practiced direct democracy in ancient Athens. |
| First President of USA | George Washington | Took office in 1789; served two terms. |
| First Country to Ban Plastic | Bangladesh | Banned plastic bags in 2002 due to flooding. |
| First Female PM in the World | Sirimavo Bandaranaike (Sri Lanka) | Took office in 1960 after her husband’s assassination. |
📝 PYQs Based on This Topic
- Who was the first woman Prime Minister of India?
👉 Indira Gandhi - Which was the first satellite launched by India?
👉 Aryabhata - Who was the first Indian woman to go to space?
👉 Kalpana Chawla - Who was the first man on the Moon?
👉 Neil Armstrong - Who was the first woman in space?
👉 Valentina Tereshkova - Who was the first Indian to win a Nobel Prize?
👉 Rabindranath Tagore - Who was the first Field Marshal of India?
👉 Sam Manekshaw - Who was the first woman IPS officer in India?
👉 Kiran Bedi - Who was the first Indian to win Miss World title?
👉 Reita Faria - Who was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize?
👉 Marie Curie
🧠 Pro Tip for Exams
- “First in India” = Focus on Presidents, PMs, Space, Olympics, and Awards.
- “First in World” = Focus on Space, Women Achievers, Scientific Events, and Governance.
✅ SEO Meta Description
First in India and First in World Static GK for JKSSB, SSC, and Railway exams with detailed descriptions and PYQ-based questions. High-scoring exam topic.
🏷️ Tags (Copy-Paste Format)
First in India, First in World, Static GK, First in Space, Nobel Prize Winners, JKSSB GK, SSC Static GK, RRB GK, Indian Women Achievers, Ancient Firsts, GK with Description
Comma Format:
First in India, First in World, Static GK, First in Space, Nobel Prize Winners, JKSSB GK, SSC Static GK, RRB GK, Indian Women Achievers, Ancient Firsts, GK with Description
🖼️ Image Metadata
Alt Text:
Complete First in India and First in World GK with descriptions and PYQs
Caption:
Static GK on First in India & World with full details and exam questions
Description:
Detailed list of First in India and First in the World with descriptions for JKSSB, SSC, and Railway exams. Includes previous year questions and key facts.
Would you like me to:
- Turn this into a PDF with your logo + watermark?
- Or generate HTML for WordPress post for direct publishing?
Let me know and I’ll create it for you!
About The Author
